Research Professor
CUNY Graduate Center
Branko Milanovic obtained his Ph.D. in economics (1987) from the University of Belgrade with a dissertation on income inequality in Yugoslavia. He served as lead economist in the World Bank’s Research Department for almost 20 years, leaving to write his book on global income inequality, Worlds Apart (2005). He was a senior associate at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace in Washington (2003–2005) and has held teaching appointments at the University of Maryland (2007–2013) and at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University (1997–2007). He was a visiting scholar at All Souls College in Oxford, and Universidad Carlos III in Madrid (2010–11).
Professor Milanovic’s main area of work is income inequality, in individual countries and globally, including in preindustrial societies. He has published articles in Economic Journal, Review of Economics and Statistics, Journal of Economic Literature, Journal of Development Economics, and Journal of Political Philosophy, among others. His book The Haves and the Have-nots (2011) was selected by The Globalist as the 2011 Book of the Year. Global Inequality (2016) was awarded the Bruno Kreisky Prize for the best political book of 2016 and the Hans Matthöfer Prize in 2018, and was translated into 16 languages. It addresses economic and political effects of globalization and introduces the concept of successive “Kuznets waves” of inequality. In March 2018, Milanovic was awarded (jointly with Mariana Mazzucato) the 2018 Leontief Prize for Advancing the Frontiers of Economic Knowledge. His most recent books are Capitalism, Alone, published in 2019, and Visions of Inequality, published in 2023.
Areas of Expertise
Global Inequality
Globalization
History of Inequality
Macroeconomy
Featured Work
Established in 2014, Professor Milanovic’s blog globalinequality covers topics from Marxism to capitalism, as well as many other issues affecting global inequality. He posts several times a month and attract visitors globally.
Capitalism, Alone: The Future of the System That Rules the World
B. Milanovic. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press. 2019.
Income Level and Income Inequality in the Euro-Mediterranean Region, c. 14-700
B. Milanovic. The Review of Income and Wealth. vol. 65, no. 1. pp. 1-20. 2019.
All the Ginis (ALG) Dataset
This dataset, constructed by Stone Center Senior Scholar Branko Milanovic, represents a compilation and adaptation of income or consumption Gini coefficients (calculated across households or household per capita; on gross or net basis) retrieved from nine sources. B. Milanovic. 2019.
Towards an Explanation of Inequality in Premodern Societies: The Role of Colonies, Urbanization, and High Population Density
B. Milanovic. The Economic History Review. vol. 71, no. 4. pp. 1029-1047. 2018.
Inequality, Imperialism, and the Outbreak of World War I
B. Milanovic. In The Economics of the Great War: A Centennial Perspective. S. Broadberry and M. Harrison (eds). pp. 35-42. Washington, DC: CEPR. 2018.
Inequality Is Bad for Growth of the Poor (But Not for That of the Rich)
R. van der Weide and B. Milanovic. The World Bank Economic Review. vol. 32, no. 3. pp. 507-530. 2018.
Increasing Capital Income Share and Its Effect on Personal Income Inequality
B. Milanovic. In After Piketty: The Agenda for Politics and Inequality. H. Boushey, J.B. DeLong, and M. Steinbaum (eds). pp. 235-258. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 2017.
Why Might the Rich Be Indifferent to Income Growth of Their Own Countries?
B. Milanovic. Economics Letters. vol. 147. pp. 108-111. 2016.
Income Inequality Is Cyclical
B. Milanovic. Nature. vol. 537, no. 7621. pp. 479-482. 2016.
Interaction of Global and National Income Inequalities
B. Milanovic and J.E. Roemer. Journal of Globalization and Development (De Gruyter). vol. 7, no. 1. pp. 109-115. 2016.
Branko Milanovic named Centennial Professor at the London School of Economics
His three-year honorary appointment will help to strengthen ties between the Stone Center and LSE’s International Inequalities Institute.
Virtual Workshop 2020: Global Distribution of Income and Its Political Meaning
In this presentation, Branko Milanovic presents an overview of trends in global income inequality, both between and within countries, from the early 1800s to the present.
Panel: The Future of Global Capitalism — Branko Milanovic in Conversation
In this video, experts discuss the prospects for a fairer world now that capitalism is the predominant economic system.
Recent Trends in Global Income Distribution and the Political Implications
In this IIPP video, Branko Milanovic discusses the current evolution in global income inequality.
Panel: After Piketty
In this video, Stone Center scholars give context to the current political debate over economic growth and inequality.
Panel: Globalization and Inequality
Is globalization responsible for increased income inequality? Watch three experts and Graduate Center professors explore the complex relationship between these large-scale economic trends.
The Great Escape—Health, Wealth, and Inequality
In this video, Angus Deaton traces the dramatic increase in human prosperity over the past 250 years as well as the widening gap between the poor and sick, and the rich and well.
Panel: Income Inequality LIS Book Launch
In this video, panelists and editors discuss "Income Inequality: Economic Disparities and the Middle Class in Affluent Countries" at its launch.
Income Inequality Today: A Conversation with Branko Milanovic and Janet Gornick, Moderated by William P. Kelly
LIS Director Janet Gornick and World Bank economist Branko Milanovic participated in a discussion on income inequality with William Kelly, the Interim Chancellor of CUNY. The event took place at the Roosevelt Center at Hunter College (CUNY).